TAMER NAWAR

Below you'll find some resources for logic, philosophy of language & mind & metaphysics, and the history of philosophy (from antiquity to the twentieth century).



Logic


Introduction to Logic: Truth-Functional Logic, First-Order Logic

  • USC Logic Web: nicely presented, free online resource by Gabriel Uzquiano, Bryan Roberts, and Maegan Fairchild.

  • forall x: an excellent open access introductory textbook by P.D. Magnus available in PDF format.

This text has been modified and expanded in order to meet needs of other logic courses and so there are various versions or so-called 'remixes':

  • forall x (Cambridge) [modification and expansion of P.D. Magnus's original text by Tim Button] (recommended)

  • forall x (Lorain County) [modification and expansion of P.D. Magnus's original text by J. Robert Loftis]

  • forall x (Calgary) [modification and expansion of P.D. Magnus's original text by R. Zach and A. Thomas-Bolduc]



Topics in Philosophy of Language, Philosophy of Mind, and Metaphysics



  • Link: M. Reimer & E. Michaelson, 'Reference', Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy

  • Link: S. Cumming, 'Names', Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy

  • Link: G. Fitch & M. Nelson, 'Singular Propositions', Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy

  • Link: J. LaPorte, 'Rigid Designators', Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy

  • Link: D. Braun, 'Indexicals', Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy

  • Link: C. Menzel, 'Possible Worlds', Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy

  • Link: P. Mackie & M. Jago, 'Transworld Identity', Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy

  • Link: S. Cowling, 'Haecceitism', Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy




History of Philosophy


Presocratics


Plato


Aristotle


Diodorus Cronus


The Epicureans


The Stoics


Augustine


al-Farabi

  • Commentary on De Interpretatione [texts]


Anselm


Peter Abelard


Thomas Aquinas


William Ockham

  • Quodlibetal Questions (selections) [texts]

  • Tractatus de Praedestinatione et de Praescientia Dei et de Futuris Contingentibus (selections) [texts]


Jean Buridan


Hume


Frege


Wittgenstein